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Maggi Hambling (born 23 October 1945 in Sudbury, Suffolk) is a British contemporary painter and sculptor. Perhaps her best-known public works are a sculpture for Oscar Wilde in central London and ''Scallop'', a 4-metre-high steel sculpture on Aldeburgh beach dedicated to Benjamin Britten. Both works have attracted a great degree of controversy. ==Biography== Hambling studied at the East Anglian School of Painting and Drawing from 1960 under Cedric Morris and Lett Haines, then at Ipswich School of Art (1962–64), Camberwell (1964–67), and finally the Slade School of Art, graduating in 1969. In 1980 Hambling became the first Artist in Residence at the National Gallery, London, after which she produced a series of portraits of the comedian Max Wall. Wall responded to Hambling's request to paint him with a letter saying: "Re: painting little me, I am flattered indeed – what colour?"〔 She has taught at Wimbledon School of Art.〔(Wimbledon College of Art: About Wimbledon: Alumni: Alumni List ). University of the Arts London. Accessed August 2013.〕 Portraits form part of Hambling's oeuvre, with several works in the National Portrait Gallery, London. Her wider body of work is held in many public collections including, in the UK, the British Museum, Tate Collection, National Gallery, Scottish Gallery of Modern Art and the Victoria and Albert Museum. Hambling's celebrated series of North Sea paintings have continued since late 2002. In 2013, she exhibited at Snape during the Aldeburgh festival, and a solo exhibition was held at the Hermitage, St Petersburg, opening in June 2013. In 1995, she was awarded the Jerwood Painting Prize (with Patrick Caulfield). In the same year she was awarded an OBE for her services to painting, followed by a CBE in 2010. Hambling is openly "lesbionic" (her adjective). In 1998, she met and created charcoal portraits of her partner Henrietta Moraes in the last year of her life. With regard to ''Scallop'' the artist describes the sculpture as a conversation with the sea: :"An important part of my concept is that at the centre of the sculpture, where the sound of the waves and the winds are focused, a visitor may sit and contemplate the mysterious power of the sea." Hambling gave up smoking in 2004 and was involved in the campaign against the total ban on smoking in public places in England which took effect on 1 July 2007. Speaking at a news conference at the House of Commons on 7 February 2007, she said: "I wholeheartedly support the campaign against a ban on smoking in public places. Just because I gave up at 59, other people may choose not to. There must be freedom of choice, something that is fast disappearing in this so-called free country." In August 2014, Hambling was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to ''The Guardian'' opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maggi Hambling」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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